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Basic premises: Local
Government Unit (LGU) Bonds
An Local government
unit(LGU) bond is an instrument bearing obligation
issued by LGUs to finance operating or capital cost and
special projects. LGUs refer to provinces, cities and
municipalities that are controlled by the Department of
Interior and Local Government.
LGU bonds are an
opportunity to invest money on a revenue generating
project of the "issuer," the local government entity
that issued the bond. In exchange, the local government
entity promises to pay a specified amount of interest,
usually semiannually, and return of the principal on a
specified maturity date. Ercof is studying LGU bonds as
an savings and investment option for OFWs, and which
could be configured into a pooled OFW Fund to develop
their own hometown projects.
The Fund starts with
the identification of income generating hometown
projects by OFW s, to benefit their barangay, municipal,
provincial or regional groups and/or associations.
The projects will be
studied thoroughly and presented for investment
decision through home town, city, municipality,
provincial or regional groups or associations.
Participation in the
various projects can be through:
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Ownership participation in the equity
of the project;
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By lending to the projects or
participation in local government bond issues and
other financial instruments similar to loans;
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Project joint venture arrangements or
corporations; and,
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Special purpose corporations, trust
accounts and variants thereof.
The minimum project
cost will be P50.0 million pesos to make the concept and
managing the investments more efficient. It takes the
same effort to develop and implement a project worth
P1,000,000 and a project worth P50,000,000.
Individual
participation in the projects can be as low as US$100
per OFW but individual participants/investors could be
joined together under one investor block.
The consolidation of
individual investments has major advantages such as:
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Forming investor blocks of a
significant size gives the OFW, influence over the
projects, the term and conditions of the investment
and the over-all management of the project.
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It facilitates the eventual remittance
of money or funds into the country, into the project
or for participation in local government bonds issues
and other project related financial instruments.
This section contains
more detailed information on the workings of the bond,
and its potential as an option for OFWs or OFW
associations who desire to directly help their hometowns
through the financing of urgently needed infrastructure
projects which may accelerate local development. This
is work in progress.
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